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Presentation
TEXTS ARE COPIED FROM THE FRENCH VERSION, with an automatic translator.
You can contribute and allow a more understandable version.
VeraCrypt is a free licensed utility software used for on-the-fly encryption (OTFE). It is developed by the French company IDRIX1 and allows to create an encrypted virtual disk in a file or a partition. The entire storage device requires authentication before mounting the virtual disk.
- He is cross-platform : Linux, Windows 10/8/7/Vista/XP, Mac OS X
- It is a solution for the replacement of Truecrypt which is no longer maintained (It is possible to use archives or volumes created with TrueCrypt, and convert them to VeraCrypt format for simplified use).
- Types of data: read and write in an archive NTFS for common use with Windows is quite possible, and the Linux version now allows archive creation in this format. It also allows the FAT, Ext2, 3 ou 4.
Official website : veracrypt.codeplex.com
The software is open-source and free but it is still distributed under specific license to the publisher.
Note that the Linux version cannot use language packages at the moment (it is possible with Windows and Mac), the interface is thus in english.
Main Features:
- Creates an encrypted virtual disk in a file and mounts it as a real disk.
- Encrypts an entire partition or storage device such as a USB flash drive or hard drive.
- Encryption is automatic, real-time (on-the-fly) and transparent.
- Parallelization and pipelining allow data to be read and written as quickly as if the reader had not been encrypted..
- Encryption can be accelerated by hardware on modern processors.
- Allows plausible denial, in case an opponent forces you to reveal the password.
- Hidden volume (steganography) and hidden operating system.
- More information about the features of VeraCrypt can be found in the documentation.
See also: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/VeraCrypt
Alternatives on linux:
Installation
Mageia 6
VeraCrypt is available in the repositories, so you can simply install it from the Software Manager.
Installation on Mageia6
Configuration
Once you have created an "encrypted container file".
You will turn up the volume, so you can use it.
This is where you will see the following message:
Administrator privileges required
Enter your user password or administrator password
It is thus necessary to modify a system file, so that this message disappears.
Let's go, we need to edit the file /etc/sudoers
using the console, and by root go to
/etc/
cd /etc/
launch it with VI
vi sudoers
To use the VI you will need to know the commands available here
On the file sudoers look for the following line:
## The COMMANDS section may have other options
So just below this line:
root ALL=(ALL) ALL
Add this:
user_name computer_name=(root) NOPASSWD:/usr/bin/veracrypt
Le user_name is obtained by the command:
whoami
And computer_name, 'localhost' by default, is obtained by the command:
hostname
All that's left is to restart the computer.
copy of the tutorial available here:
veracrypt-installation-sur-mageia
Mageia 5
VeraCrypt is not available in Mageia 5 repositories.
- See https://wiki.mageia.org/en/Truecrypt-fr#Installation, the procedure being identical.
- Some forum users have created their own rpm: https://www.mageialinux-online.org/forum/topic.php?id=23392#m225718
